During over two decades of continuous war, starting in 2001, the United States deployed over 2.7 million voluntary service members to Iraq and Afghanistan.
Among those that returned home, an estimated 1/3 or more suffer from PTSD, depression, or other trauma-related conditions. These conditions have significant negative impacts on Veterans’ health and well-being.
According to the 2022 National Suicide Prevention Annual Report by the Department of Veterans’ Affairs, from 2001-2020, suicide rates among Veterans have been from 12.1 to 66.2% higher than those of non-Veterans.
The VA’s 2025 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report shows just how urgent this remains, using 2023 data:
- The Veteran suicide rate was about twice the non-Veteran adult rate in 2023.
- After adjusting for age, Veteran suicide rates were 49.7% higher for men and 103.1% higher for women than for non-Veterans in 2023.
- 61% of Veterans who died by suicide in 2023 had not received VA health care in the prior year.
- Suicide was the second-leading cause of death among Veterans under age 45 in 2023.
- Veterans ages 18–34 had the highest suicide rate of any age group: 47.9 deaths per 100,000 in 2023.
Veteran suicide is a devastating measure of this crisis — the same VA report counted 6,398 Veteran suicide deaths in 2023, or 17.5 a day — but it isn’t the whole picture. A VA mortality study of Post-9/11 Veterans found accidents, not suicide, were the leading cause of death, followed by suicide, cancer, cardiovascular disease, and homicide.
National CDC data shows the toll goes beyond mental health, too: 22.2% of male Veterans ages 25–64 live with two or more chronic conditions (vs. 17.0% of non-Veteran men), rising to two-thirds of male Veterans 65 and older. Women Veterans face a similar gap at every age, and roughly a third of Veterans report a diagnosed arthritis condition — part of the greater burden of chronic pain and disability Veterans carry relative to non-Veterans.
Although the VA has taken steps to improve Veterans’ access to mental healthcare by allowing Veterans to see non-VA mental health professionals, it simply isn’t enough.
A 2018 study from BMC Health Service found that 77.9% of eligible Veterans lived in rural communities, and of these rural Veterans, 70.2% were in areas with a mental healthcare shortage.
These disheartening statistics clearly show that the current resources for treating PTSD, depression, and other mental health issues for Veterans are insufficient.
We MUST provide additional support for our returning service members – support that doesn’t rely on the VA or overwhelmed local mental health providers in the rural areas where many Veterans live.